PEEK OF THE WEEK
  
  October 2, 2017
  
  Leif Hagen & Donna Roberts
  
  The Markets
  
  A lot
  happened during the third quarter of 2017, but not much changed.
  
  The bull market in U.S. stocks continued to charge ahead. Traditional
  measures of valuation continued to suggest the market is overvalued, but some
  analysts argued it’s different this time. The
  Economist explained:
  
  “The current [cyclically-adjusted
  price-to-earnings] ratio of 31 suggests that stocks are about 50% over-valued –
  a figure that has only been exceeded in the past 60 years during the dot-com
  bubble. Bulls argue that the S&P 500’s constituents can justify this heady
  valuation. Big American companies are wielding increased market power, enabling
  them to earn outsized profits at the expense of America’s customers.”
  
  The bull market in U.S. bonds continued.
  Interest rates on 10-year Treasury bonds were lower at the end of September
  than they were at the start of the year, despite the Federal Reserve increasing
  rates in March and June. The Fed also has indicated it will soon begin to
  unwind its balance sheet, which includes about $4.5 trillion in Treasury bonds,
  mortgage-backed securities, and government agency debt.
  
  Geopolitical tensions remained high, but investors were
  impervious to the potential effect of various conflicts on stock and bond
  markets. In August, Barron’s wrote:
  
  “The
  biggest surprise of 2017 remains that geopolitical risk continues to not
  matter. Until Monday, North Korea’s nuclear missile program had again faded
  into the background as just another high impact/low probability risk with no
  discernible effect on market sentiment. Brexit, the changes in leadership roles
  in China after the 19th National People’s Congress, the possibility of a United
  States-China trade war, and the unpredictable nature of the Trump presidency
  are not weighing on stocks.”
  
  The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) keeps
  plumbing historic lows. The VIX reflects investors’ expectations for market
  volatility in coming months. The lower the Index reading, the lower volatility
  expectations are. The historic average for the VIX is about 19.
  
  During
  2017, the number of days on which the VIX finished below 10 – suggesting investors
  are exceptionally calm – increased significantly. In early June, the VIX had
  closed below 10 just 14 times since 1990. Six of those closes had occurred in
  2017. By the end of September, the VIX had closed below 10 on 32 days since
  1990 and 24 times in 2017.
  
  We’re still waiting for inflation to move
  higher. At the end of the quarter, inflation appeared to be heading the
  wrong way. The core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index, which is the
  Federal Reserve’s favorite measure of inflation, came in at 1.3 percent,
  year-over-year. That’s its lowest level since October 2015, reported Barron’s. The Fed’s goal is to have
  inflation at 2 percent. It has raised rates during 2017 in anticipation of
  higher inflation rates, but those higher rates have yet to materialize.
  
  Data as of 9/29/17 
   | 
    
     
  1-Week 
   | 
    
     
  Y-T-D 
   | 
    
     
  1-Year 
   | 
    
     
  3-Year 
   | 
    
     
  5-Year 
   | 
    
     
  10-Year 
   | 
   
| 
     
  Standard & Poor's 500
    (Domestic Stocks) 
   | 
    
     
  0.7% 
   | 
    
     
  12.5% 
   | 
    
     
  17.1% 
   | 
    
     
  8.4% 
   | 
    
     
  11.8% 
   | 
    
     
  5.0% 
   | 
   
| 
     
  Dow Jones Global ex-U.S. 
   | 
    
     
  -0.6 
   | 
    
     
  18.7 
   | 
    
     
  16.5 
   | 
    
     
  2.7 
   | 
    
     
  4.9 
   | 
    
     
  -0.9 
   | 
   
| 
     
  10-year Treasury Note (Yield
    Only) 
   | 
    
     
  2.3 
   | 
    
     
  NA 
   | 
    
     
  1.6 
   | 
    
     
  2.5 
   | 
    
     
  1.6 
   | 
    
     
  4.6 
   | 
   
| 
     
  Gold (per ounce) 
   | 
    
     
  -0.9 
   | 
    
     
  10.7 
   | 
    
     
  -2.7 
   | 
    
     
  1.7 
   | 
    
     
  -6.4 
   | 
    
     
  5.6 
   | 
   
| 
     
  Bloomberg Commodity Index 
   | 
    
     
  -0.5 
   | 
    
     
  -3.5 
   | 
    
     
  -0.9 
   | 
    
     
  -11.2 
   | 
    
     
  -10.8 
   | 
    
     
  -7.2 
   | 
   
| 
     
  DJ Equity All REIT Total
    Return Index 
   | 
    
     
  0.7 
   | 
    
     
  6.1 
   | 
    
     
  2.1 
   | 
    
     
  10.1 
   | 
    
     
  10.2 
   | 
    
     
  5.8 
   | 
   
  S&P 500, Dow Jones Global ex-US, Gold, Bloomberg
  Commodity Index returns exclude reinvested dividends (gold does not pay a
  dividend) and the three-, five-, and 10-year returns are annualized; the DJ
  Equity All REIT Total Return Index does include reinvested dividends and the
  three-, five-, and 10-year returns are annualized; and the 10-year Treasury
  Note is simply the yield at the close of the day on each of the historical time
  periods. 
  
  Sources: Yahoo! Finance, Barron’s, djindexes.com,
  London Bullion Market Association.
  
  Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
  Indices are unmanaged and cannot be invested into directly. N/A means not
  applicable.
  
  the case of the swirling Euros. In
  mid-September, local authorities in Geneva, Switzerland were investigating an
  unexpected deposit. Reuters reported:
  
  “…the first blockage occurred in
  the toilet serving the vault at [a] bank…in Geneva’s financial district, and
  three nearby bistros found their facilities bunged up with 500-euro notes a few
  days later…The cash was confiscated during the investigation and it was unclear
  who would get it if it was found to be lawful. There was no immediate reason to
  think it was dirty money...”
  
  Whoever was responsible for
  flushing about $100,000 worth of 500-euro bills may have jumped the gun. The
  €500 note will be discontinued by the European Central Bank because authorities
  suspect it has been used to facilitate illegal activities, but production continues
  until the end of 2018.
  
  The perpetrator hasn’t committed
  a crime, reported Bloomberg. While
  it’s illegal to mutilate or deface bills in the United States, that’s not the
  case in Switzerland. The European
  Commission isn’t concerned when small amounts of euro are damaged. Its
  rules for legal tender state:
  
  “The destruction of small
  quantities of euro banknotes or coins by an individual should neither be
  prohibited nor penalized. The justification for the non-prohibition is the fact
  that the lawful owner of a banknote should be able to do what he/she wants with
  his/her own good as long as there is no impact on third parties.”
  
  Why
  investigate if there is no crime? There’s nothing like a good mystery to occupy
  the mind!
  
  Weekly
  Focus – Think About It 
  
  “The problem with putting two and two together is that
  sometimes you get four, and sometimes you get twenty-two.” 
  
  --Dashiell Hammett, American author
  
  Best Regards, 
  
  Leif  M. Hagen
  
  Leif  M. Hagen, CLU, ChFC                                                                        
  
  LP Financial Advisor
  Securities offered through LPL Financial Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC.
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  * This newsletter was
  prepared by Peak Advisor Alliance. Peak Advisor Alliance is not affiliated with
  the named broker/dealer.
  
  * The Standard & Poor's
  500 (S&P 500) is an unmanaged group of securities considered to be 
  
  representative of the stock
  market in general. You cannot invest directly in this index.
  
  * The Standard & Poor’s
  500 (S&P 500) is an unmanaged index. Unmanaged index returns do not reflect
  fees, 
  
  expenses, or sales charges.
  Index performance is not indicative of the performance of any investment.
  
  * The 10-year Treasury Note
  represents debt owed by the United States Treasury to the public. Since the
  U.S. 
  
  Government is seen as a
  risk-free borrower, investors use the 10-year Treasury Note as a benchmark for
  the long-term bond market.
  
  * Gold represents the
  afternoon gold price as reported by the London Bullion Market Association. 
  
  The gold price is set twice
  daily by the London Gold Fixing Company at 10:30 and 15:00 and is expressed in
  U.S. dollars per fine troy ounce.
  
  * The Bloomberg Commodity
  Index is designed to be a highly liquid and diversified benchmark for the
  commodity futures market. The Index is composed of futures contracts on 19
  physical commodities and was launched on July 14, 1998.
  
  * The DJ Equity All REIT
  Total Return Index measures the total return performance of the equity
  subcategory of the Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) industry as calculated
  by Dow Jones.
  
  * Yahoo! Finance is the source
  for any reference to the performance of an index between two specific periods.
  
  * Opinions expressed are
  subject to change without notice and are not intended as investment advice or
  to predict future performance.
  
  * Economic forecasts set
  forth may not develop as predicted and there can be no guarantee that
  strategies promoted will be successful.
  
  * Past performance does not
  guarantee future results. Investing involves risk, including loss of principal.
  
  * You cannot invest directly
  in an index.
  
  * Consult your financial
  professional before making any investment decision.
  
  * Stock investing involves
  risk including loss of principal.
  
  * To unsubscribe from the
  “Peek of the Week”, please reply to this email with “Unsubscribe” in the
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  Sources:
  
  https://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2017/09/daily-chart-10?zid=295&ah=0bca374e65f2354d553956ea65f756e0 (or go to https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/peakcontent/+Peak+Commentary/10-02-17_TheEconomist-The_S%26P_500_Breaks_Another_Record-Footnote_1.pdf)
  
  
  
  http://www.barrons.com/articles/whats-driving-asias-stock-market-rally-1504227382 (or go to https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/peakcontent/+Peak+Commentary/10-02-17_Barrons-Whats_Driving_Asias_Stock_Market_Rally-Footnote_4.pdf)
  
  
  http://www.cboe.com/products/vix-index-volatility/vix-options-and-futures/vix-index/vix-historical-data (Click on ‘VIX data for 2004 to present (Updated
  Daily)*’ to review the downloaded data in an Excel spreadsheet) 
  
  http://www.barrons.com/articles/inflation-falls-again-and-by-more-than-expected-1506691462 (or go to https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/peakcontent/+Peak+Commentary/10-02-17_Barrons-Inflation_Falls_Again_and_by_More_than_Expected-Footnote_7.pdf)
  
  
  
  
  
  

